Since her disappearance on July 2, 1937, many have questioned the final
hours of pilot Amelia Earhart's life. Was she lost at sea when her plane
disappeared over the South Pacific? Or did she go down with her plane?
While many feared the worst, urban legends abounded creating alternate
endings for Earhart's expedition around the world-and it appears that
one of those endings may be more frightening that the plane crash
itself.
After decades of searching across the Pacific Ocean, nearest the
equator, researchers revealed this week that they may have found a bit
of Earhart's wreckage from the plane she disappeared in. And while
evidence now pinpoints exactly where Earhart may have landed,
researchers are shedding light on an urban legend that may in fact be
true: that Amelia Earhart's tragic demise came at the hands, or better
yet claws, of giant coconut crabs.
Amelia Earhart was the first female of her kind, and the first female
aviator to cross the Atlantic Ocean alone. The decorated pilot was a
woman of many talents and much savvy, however, her career was cut short
in a tragic accident, the details of which are still debated today. The
mishap occurred as she attempted to circumnavigate the globe in 1937,
flying a Lockheed Model 10 Electra plane, and Earhart disappeared over
the central Pacific Ocean. Some researchers believe that Earhart and her
navigator, Fred Noonan, lived as castaways on an island in the South
Pacific after the plane went down, and new evidence may in fact support
that urban legend. Researchers now believe that an aluminum fragment
recovered in 1991 on the Nikumaroro island, 2,000 miles southwest of
Hawaii, belonged to Earhart's Lockheed Electra aircraft and hope that
further evidence may reveal more about the long-standing mystery.
Delving deeper into the long-held urban legends that have surrounded
the Earhart disappearance, researchers have begun to look for an answer
to her demise, and they've come up with a terrifying culprit - coconut
crabs.
The largest of all terrestrial arthropods, growing up to three feet
across and nine pounds in weight, the coconut crab is a common species
on the islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. And such, Earhart
likely encountered them if she made it to the safety of land.
"Coconut crabs come fort irregularly at night to feed, loot, raid and plunder" researchers at Environmental Graffiti say.
"Now, even more interesting clues are arising that seem to substantial
the idea that [Nikumaroro] is where she met her demise. The most
compelling hypothesis currently under consideration is that coconut
crabs overwhelmed her where she lay."
It was a theory that arose when in 1940 researchers came across
skeletal fragments on the island of Nikumaroro that fit the description
of Earhart. Realizing that coconut crabs could potentially have
dismembered the pilot, they devised an experiment to validate whether or
not the crabs had the shear strength to accomplish the task... and what
they found was startling.
In 2007, when the hypothesis was tested, the coconut crabs were able
to dismember a small pig carcass rather quickly, and scattered its bones
across the land - reaffirming fears that many have had.
"The evidence on Nikumaroro could, [however], turn out to be an odd
coincidence and wishful thinking, meaning that the castaway's bones
actually belong to some other poor, stranded soul" BBC says. "In this
scenario, Earhart simply crashed into the ocean and died on impact -
probably a preferable ending to being eaten by giant coconut crabs."
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